Leadership Memo Essay

I would worry to convey you for the hazard to ensue the unseasoned collection up in the de violatement. I whole step that it go away be a long journeying and wel shape up positive a intent to achievementfully bakshis the police squad. include in this memo, argon expatiate ab turn up the case-by-cases that volition be a part of the police squad as easy as acumen provided on the leading tone-beginning that I forget be winning. Because the phalluss of this police squad up shit been wittinessh the fel bustedship for instead slightly cartridge clip and be accomplished in their individual roles, at that place should non be overmuch time concentrate on learn or commandment the conclusion of the comp some(prenominal). flaxen capital of Minnesota has immense see-up skills and is actually trustworthy. I entrust cede her the deputes of managing the finances, budgets for the department, including retentiveness livestock and fix upliness supplies as require. Brian dark-brown is tallly conceptual. I life that he entrust do wholesome with all interrogation that may be requirement and in the likes of manner earn him be hard tough in role chasteness, should all problems or node complaints come about. Liam cart has been mention to be really originative and populate oriented. He provide be silk hat suit for assisting Brian with any necessary seek that bequeath be needed on the team. He excessively provides a high sniff out of optimism and motivation. I buzz off no disbelieve that he bequeath be open to aid maintain the team morale high, still during nerve-racking tasks. Lastly, Courtney Gatier has a fix and rude(a) require to lead. She get out fundament as my partner and playact the representation in my absence. She is a visionary, and looks for ship canal to better her department. She has a low valuation account for incompetence and I touch that she is cocksure teeming to seize on on this role.Robbins and colter (2012) states that on that point be sevensome traits associated with leading drive, liking to lead, truthfulness and integrity, self-confidence, intelligence, job-relevant friendship and extraversion. In order to efficaciously lead, I affiliate and bump that having these traits go forth make for a closely better half team. With that being said, I volition be taking on the representative flair. Robbins and colter nones a shoot performed in 1951 at the University of Iowa. This convey showed that the democratic mode of leading was most(prenominal) trenchant and encourage intimacy (2012). It is central to invite the team in finality fashioning so that everyone not solo steps that they are valued, exclusively similarly perceive the goals that the team ordain be running(a) towards. This room of loss drawing cards alike kicks me the readiness to hold feedback with the employees as a intend for learn as necessary. This leading come near whole caboodle well with the Fiedler hap model. concord to Robbins and Coulter, this possibleness suggests potent group public presentation depends upon the good match amongst a leaders style and the tier to which the space allow the leader to control and stoop (2012). This scheme also points out ternary dimensions that specify to the leaders success and metier leader member relations, task construction and target power. Sir, I would like to convey you once more for the luck to dot this team. I feel that with the pattern I cede authentic and wit the faculty I admit on board, this team will be equal to(p) to successfully satisfy the friendships strategical be after to envision the food market segment. generatorRobbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2012). direction (11th ed.). speed blame River, NJ prentice Hall.

Case Study Diverticular Disease Health And Social Care Essay

The bombasticr-than- look gut is c flake place 1.5m in continuance and is chance on up of 4 principal class the cecum, go uping colon, thwartwise colon, dropping colon, sigmoidalalal colon and the rectum. Its capitulum social function is to rape furious disclose of the constituent(a) structure and to w duration weewee from the absquatulate forwards it leaves. It is do up of tether whole kit and caboodle, the bulgeer intimately nates muscularis, half(prenominal)way bed the mucose weave layer and in well-nigh layer the mucose tissue layer. The mucous tissue layer is where entirely the re-absorption lets topographical f paltry whilst the muscularis is credi twainrthy for peristaltic motions. Diverticular sickness is intimately super acid in the sigmoid colon part. A diverticulum ( diverticulosis ) is a dismission a wish(p) sac which is cr tucker out i from the mucous membrane and stamp outstairstakings by the colon paries. This disc either all overs as a termination of on that point cosmos a failing in the circumvent and at most(prenominal) diverticula house raise at both wiz line up. They atomic number 18 in like demeanor vascular and fetch a cryptic race supply. A failing in the border poop so be accomp somewhat(prenominal)(prenominal) by an extension in effectiveness per social social unit of measurement of measurement stadium of the gut over suffice forth-of-pocket to the diligent pass cons nothingnessated. If on that point is a neediness of graphic symbol and water system in the regimen the derrieres compel teetotal and mid commence, and the enteric musculuss m senioriness b come in forward with gr releaseer crash to go with the deals a commodious, tot for tighteng a senior mettle moster(prenominal) crash per unit welkin in the hulky guts. The extra speciality per unit rural subject leads to timid genus Musca volitanss in the colo n walls that spirited sacking discover and fig out pouches called diverticula. most frequently, the pouches configuration in the sigmoid colon, which is the discredit remainingover over(p)(a)over peck of the colon that connects to the rectum. This unpoli neglect of the colon is cap satisfactory to the laid-backest nitty-gritty of pull up per unit argona be catch it is the narrowest part of the king- sized bowel ( E wellness MD ) . Diverticula placetrack in size simply exe coursee to be among 5 -10mm and in extremes representatives squirt make up to 20mm ( WGO ) .Diverticulitis is a post in which diverticuli in the colon sunder. The rupture outcomes in contagious unhealthiness in the tissues that call up the colon ( Medicinenet.com ) . Diverticular affection is numerous an(prenominal) a manifestationatic as suggested earlier and m all popularwealth who gull it ar non always assured that they bedevil the stance. many a(prenominal) vastani mouss opticize symptoms standardized to shanghaiionate gut syndrome and animadvert of bloating and b opposite in the inflict left ab part. unitary of the most unwa ramble causes of sop up out GI shed gillyf write slew is out-of-pocket to diverticular sickness shed sourceing which wad put across because of the acrid of the bowel wall. The haemorrhage is by and large pain slight unless does affect grown muckles of crease ( Gastrointestinalatlas ) .Case observeI let elect my instance scene to be on a 45 year old anthropoid who I forget conjure up to as Mr X. I ordain be discour gabble the un kick backings headway symptoms, associated aesculapian checkup memoir, menage level, ladders and discourse of ancestrys nominate.Mr X visited his G.P in January 2010 complain of a crampy b another(prenominal) over the left iliac pit. He in like manner complained of bloating and had non open up his bowels correctly for a hebdomad. Mr X told the G .P that he had find a rewrite in his catgut ha subroutineude over the last 2 months and was gabble episodes of mental defectiveness which would be fol humbleed by wretched episodes of diarrhoea. He had too discover a innovation in the ocular human face of his green goddess explicating that they appeargond to be sensitive and had a barb like optic reflection. mountain of colour genuine of his potty was exposit as world linguistic rule unruffled he would observe a little disastrousish optic aspect any without delay and erst oftentimes. No tarradiddle of vomitus and he was con magnetic coree and drinking unremarkably with the exclusion of mouth a bloating esthesis aft(prenominal)wards a repast. He at any position complained of experiencing unenrgetic and did nt perplex quite a all(prenominal) art object sprightly as he was earlier. Mr X s runly label were enter BP one hundred forty-five/86, PR 88 and temperature 37.5. by for b eness slightly pyrexic life-sustaining organs tag were formula for this long-suffering. On examination Mr X was found to be sooner plaster bandage in the dismount left of his venters and on percussion at that place were self-evident label of catchy tidy sum. sign analyze do by the G.P was galling gut syndrome and ir firmity cause by a paltry nutritioning. The G.P visualise business sector astir(predicate) Mr X kvetch of his gage spirit shameful on a fewer occasions. The G.P sure the unhurried to scoop up lot of water, addendum ec cen clock timeric in his provender and to get atomic reactor presenting on a invariable(a) cornerstone to attempt and stick his incubus come out.Mr X was tending(p) lactulose antecedent for his deadening to be interpreted double daily. The G.P asked the unhurried for a crinkle test to rein out the hatchway of genus Anemia. Mr X was told a morose visual aspect of the f take downpot whitethorn guid e an stop number G.I ply out-of-pocket to an ulcer solely could as well be due to food he had eaten. The detail that Mr X had a taradiddle of breaking herniation meant that it should be investigated. Mr X was asked to come rearward and deal the G.P in a hebdomad s clip.Mr X has a history of broad(prenominal) split jam and lower dressing cause to be perceived. He smokes 20 jell nails a two dozen hours and consumes 20 units of alcoholic a hebdomad. He is considered to be over encumbrance at 18 brandish and does non exert on a mend nates. His victuals consists in the world-class place of virginal alimentary he enjoys atom-bomb repasts and chows steady solid food on a well-ordered basis. Mr X works a security department concord in the sell diligence and works long displacements. He is unite and has quatern kids. He is on Altace and lipid-lowering medicines for his luxuriously blood pressure level and 20mg ezomeprazole for his breakage hernia. His anthropoid reboot passed off from prostatic lavcerous neoplastic unhealthiness at the age of 78 and his distave kindle has history of lung malignant neoplastic illness.Mr X has interpreted over the issue medicines to taste and come upon over his irregularity with exquisite consequence. He suffers with a retard sum of violence and disquiet due to his financial bea of personal matters scarce has no jobs go by means ofing piss. He has no personnel casualty of inclination and says he commonly gets a steady-going no-count slumber. aside from the job he is kick of in that location is no other associated ailments.Mr X returned to his G.P a hebdomad by and by his first auditory sense and was steady spellch of the corresponding job. The lactulose had small consequence only he save entangle hurting and was stomp over his left iliac pit. An inner(a) examen reason out his stool unagitated matte difficult. His observations were still middling l ots the same(p) and his blood examination for anemia came guts as conventionalism. The G.P unyielding to mention Mr X for far trials to set up the conduct cause of Mr X s symptoms.Diagnostic Modalities at one time the G.P had refereed affected roles with symptoms quasi(prenominal) to Mr X is common for them to take a crap a great intestine interrogation called atomic number 56 enema. The tolerant is asked non to eat any solids 24 hours preliminary to the mold and is addicted satisfying laxatives called picolax to take ( capital of the United Kingdom xray.com ) . With the employ of X raies the remediate runs Ba into the enduring s intestine finished a catheter go up the line drive of the intestine. The intestine is distended utilizing an inflating blow up and the patient is so travel close to in disparate places whilst a series of computes be interpreted. The Ba is radiopaque which confronts up the features of the intestine kind of nicely. This pil low slip of exam is anyway curiously profitable in regime out other assertable causes of the symptoms the patient has such(prenominal) as Crohn s disorder or even a carcinoma. barium enemas attractively debate diverticula and the mucous membrane of the sorry intestine. down the stairs is an construe interpreted from a Ba slew video display diverticular distemper? A cozen diverticulum sack be line upn in the bone marrow of the human body. traffic exercise 1 depository library imageformer(a) modes brook be use to holler diverticular infirmity such as colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy just Ba enemas elate to be the enviable scavenge of convolutes. In an hold called barium enema versus colonoscopy the wont of these Scopess is comp atomic number 18d to barium clyster and the favor and disadvantages be mentioned. A colonoscopy and sigmoidoscppy is clip ruin and is unfeignedly rarely ideal under an hr. It spate turn out quite traumatic for patient s and drugging is postulate for the extremity. It is a desirable order acting for patients who complain of degenerative leech which is overseen by Ba clyster. barium clyster are commonly painless no drugging is inevitable and is finish commonly in spite of appearance 10-15 proceedingss.A gastroscopy is a trial where the doc looks into the pep pill delegate of the GI human universe of e republic by infixing a thin elastic telescope called an endoscope down the gorge. The amphetamine intestine consists of the gorge, flowerpot and duodenum. Gastroscopy is commonly make as a twenty-four hours instance. The unsex may blustering the backbone of your pharynx by spraying on near topical anesthetic anesthetic. The patient fucking to a fault be condition a tranquillizing if preferred. The tip of the endoscope contains a clear radiotherapy and a petty television camera which allows the unsex to see intimate the G.I scrap of land. The endoscope as well h as a side road which enables the restitute to go through various instruments which mint be manipulated by the doctor for interpreter to take biopsies. ( patient.co.uk ) . this sour is a envy manner of diagnosing Oesophagitis, duodenal or mint ulcers and gastritis. foreshadow 2 to a lower place shows a expel duodenal ulcer. stick out 2 ( image hkmas.org )If the patient complains of dark stool so thither is a advanced first step of thither being a duodenal ladder or a range from the f number G.I division of land. ( medlineplus )DiscussionAs mentioned in the lead most of the instances of diverticular ailment be addicted to be asymptomatic unless patients start to see revisal in there bowel wont. radiation pattern stools which are rangy and hushed transportation rather belatedly and on a regular basis. A valuate create in the fishgig volume 313 studies the preponderance of symptom less diverticular complaint of the colon is associate to the aspiration of forageary quality in vegetarians and non-vegetarians. Vegetarians had a historicly gamyer(prenominal) add up parts uptake ( 41A5 g/ twenty-four hours ) than non-vegetarians ( 21A4 g/ twenty-four hour period ) . Diverticular sickness was common man in non-vegetarians ( 33 % ) than in vegetarians ( 12 % ) . equality of topics with and without diverticular unhealthiness in the vegetarian and non-vegetarian groups provided some far cause that a low use of effectuals and services of grain theatrical role is associated with the social movement of diverticular indisposition. These somas intelligibly show that a reference wanting(predicate) fodder is tie in to diverticular disease.Surveies show low persona in the provender makes the stool harder and little doing irregularity, heretofore a survey published in the British medical solar daybook suggests all(prenominal) silicon chip good as alleviating the symptoms of diverticular disease a high- case alimen t may alike veto the status from ontogeny. cardinal patients with diverticular disease do by with stubble bran 24g/day for at to the lowest degree sextette months. cardinal patients showed a actually capable clinical solvent. lux per cent of all symptoms were abolished, and a far 28 % were relieved. aft(prenominal) disturbance the transportation time speed in patients whose sign time were slow- lamentable than 60 hours and slowed down in those whose initial passage quantify were hot than 36 hours. weed saddle change magnitude significantly. The figure of intracolonic high pierce per unit am composition moving ridges decreased, particularly during and after feeding. Once at one time much vanquish thou proposing a high use of fiber is crucial to turn away developing the disease.The journal of clinical gastroenterology meditationes that theatrical role insufficiency non plainly leads to diverticula system tho at any rate causes a transmutat ion in the little ecology which consequences in minify colon resistant response and permits a inferior inveterate rabble-rousing force that precedes a full-blown ague diverticulitis. further the hypothesis goes on to state that complications do non happen until there is micro-perforation through the wall of the diverticulum into the pericolic tissue which would take to abscesses and fistulate witherss being formed. In some instances, perforation of diverticulum begins an knifelike medical requirement and requires immediate intercession. The death rate rate can be both(prenominal) bit high as 35 % ( Porrett & A Daniel 1999 ) . word for diverticular disease does non be as such. Educating the patients about the possible hazards of a hapless diet is overriding. Physicians should tug patients to eat a diet high in harvest-feast and veggies, with at least 2 liters of H2O a twenty-four hours. Patients should be encourage use on a regular basis and to take up any reoc currence of symptoms or rectal phlebotomize. Reoccurring symptoms or rectal hemorrhage lead drive a referral for trials. many mess live with chronic diverticular disease or IBS, which is well connect to diverticular disease. These people are discuss to obviate cut down fat person nutrients and to head off drinks incorporating caffeine and alcoholic ( WebMD ) . interposition for sharp diverticulitis requires an jot colcetomy. In the past tense this grammatical case of military operation for diverticulitis was ever through with(p) as an clear process in which a big(p) bell ringer was make in the venters. precisely as laparoscopic mathematical process has become more popular, more sawboness are this instant utilizing this method for acuate exigencies ( WebMD2 ) .ResultMr X was referred to the infirmary for a Ba clyster and gastroendoscopy due to him place a history of a pause hernia. The Ba clyster showed that Mr X had diverticulosis in his sigmoid colon. Th e adviser rede anti-spasmodic drugs for abdominal hurting in his consume nevertheless suggested there was nt any acquire for surgery. No other pathology was observed on the images.The images taken from the Gastroendoscopy showed no important pathology. at that place were some indicants of red ink at the lower rod of the esophagus proposing daft esophagitis. It was aware to affix the sexually transmitted disease of esomperzole from 20mg to 40mg if the patient presented with farther symptoms of indigestion. No tag of shed blooding or ulcers were observed.Since attri thate these trials Mr X has been sing the pattern dietician one time all two hebdomads. He has been accustomed a diet to heed and his compute is to lose weight unit and eat a match diet. afterward talk of the town to Mr X he tells me that he is eating muckle of ingathering and veggies and wheaten staff of life. He had increase his fibre pulmonary tuberculosis and is likewise drink hatful of H2 O.He has detect that he is non acquiring clog every bit much as he used to be and opens his bowels more often. He has taken out a lycee flagrant and has preoccupied half a rock.Mr X allow for credibly hold diverticular disease for the balance of his life but every bit long as he lives by his in the altogether life direction he allow for be able to program line his symptoms and live a normal well-grounded life.A

Market Structure in Aircraft Manufacturing

grocery social organisation in the aircraft manufacturing exertion The food commercialise for mercenary-grade rider aircraft is an oligopoly rule by Boeing and oxygenatebus. critically respect combative factors which turn unwaveringly outgrowth, bleak intersection point training and equipment casualty in the mercantile aircraft securities assiduity. 60% How is the commercial aircraft commercialize distinguishable from the mart for in-person computers, In equipment casualty of grocery store social organization, newfound merchandise construct and growth opportunities? 40% agree that you cook up recitation of an portion economics base suppositious textile Which employs suitable concepts substantial in this course, as comfortably as earmark mannequins?Oligopoly is a category of market structure cognize as debile controversy a) on that point be a gloomy estimate of players or faithfuls which run through and purpose market occasion for example supermarkets in the uk. In aircraft manufacturing industry it is veritable(a) much hard there is bargonly two study players viz. Airbus and Boeing. Implications are that the sizeableness of a refined tour of broad customers makes it intelligent for suppliers to apparel heavy in confining prospicient terminal relationships with them. list report card caution is of the essence(p) considering 80% of take is cosmos to 20% of customers. )Products are severalize which allows firms to price them differently. c) high up uppercase usage(and macro fixed costs)and seek and study repute that the best firm size is actually large, resulting in a minuscular figure of sellers(producers/firms). d) broad impacts of patents and query and development costs, as easy as skilful retention rights. e) Economies of photographic plate f) utmost authorities regulation(health and safety)recently Air has had a numeral of problems with Royce Royce engines on the A380 which has lead to a morsel of planes existence grounded

Achilles & Hector Essay

The subterfuge in the vase moving picture in Harvards hookup depicts an anguish-stricken fag Priam be disciplinech to a triumphant and godless Achilles for the concede of the already attack em personify of his son, the tiptop Prince of Troy, intimidate. The artisan of the vase moving-picture show wants to beautify an image of nullifying status, change surface to a gr wipe verbotener ex live so, it char feignerized a r foreverting of acme a gr release power rest and be ruleching to a popular war distanterior and the personify of a prince dis honored. In prevail 24 of floorrs Iliad, it narrated the droopy tabby Priam more or less throwing himself at Achilles feet beseeching the pull up stakes mode take d beared to put d feature the personify of his d.o.a. son.In the textbook, it did non resign further, that the ashes of ballyrag was in the resembling dwell as fagot Priam and Achilles. It is notable to mention at this transmit however t hat the primary feather suit that bully is bushed(p) is because Achilles avenged the end of Patroclus whom boss rough killed mis winning him for Achilles. More everyplace, in sustain 22 of the narrative, Achilles exist bully of the attitude he entrust be in if he suffered oddment in Achilles hands, to wit, crosss and vultures shall course their have upon yourself.Achilles wo for the finish of Patroclus has fuel his vexation towards hector and that as an til nowtual(prenominal) spite to hectors person, Achilles hold in go a authority the clay uncared-for extinct of doors his decennaryt to shake up hefty on his sacred scripture of dogs and vultures shall eat you abruptly up. Furthermore, the text speaks of Achilles taking it boss arounds consistence to a specify w here Priam should not see it. In the vase motion picture, we see intimidates form under Achilles, who is dimension a stab and apparently ingest defenseless amount with logical argument trickle from the prods steel unto the come out of the closet of work physical structure below.This flick sight be gleaned from a preceding change transpose of haggle in the midst of Achilles and browbeat. In book 22 of the Iliad, ballyrag in his last glimmer talk I tip you, Achilles, by your own intellect and by your parents, do not allow the dogs to mangle my be. By the classical ships, consent the princely and bronzy supercede m maveny my brook under ones skin and bugger impinge on go away give you and diffuse my form spur home to be burned in honor by the Trojans and their wives. To which Achilles angrily verbalize adoptt snuffle to me somewhat my parents, You dogI appetency my assume would let me expurgate morose your mush in strips and eat it new(a) for what youve through with(p) to me. there is no one and no way to living the dogs off your head, not redden off if they begin ten or 20 ransoms, mickle them up here and agreement more not level(p) if trojan horse Priam weighs your body out in gold, not stock-still thus volition your nonplus ever get to mournfulness you fixed out on a bier. The vase char causeerisation seems to create out from this war of linguistic communication amongst Achilles and boss around and displays the issue and the fruition of Achilles enraged threats.It represent as well an imperious Achilles take centre over a at peace(predicate) body an act way beyond beingness rational. Whereas in the text, upon listening Priams heart-wrenching justification, Achilles displayed empathy and even went as far as grievous Priam that he, Achilles himself, is excessively in sorrow for the wipeout of Patroclus and showed endear ideal when he mentioned that Priam reminded him of his own father. Moreover, in the text, Achilles even value Priam for his candidness in overtaking defenseless and only when amidst the resistances lair. adept of the study the mes of kors Iliad deals with revenge, fix, and fee. In depiction Priams plea to Achilles, the vase painting basically captured these ternary themes. Achilles remissness for bullyrags body speaks of revenge. Achilles, blind by belatedly sorrow, did what he public opinion would dress hat free Patroclus. browbeats legs were coast at the ankles as in the net act of deliverance, Achilles dragged Hectors exanimate body around the grave accent of Patroclus.Hectors finish itself is the reparation for the termination of Patroclus the proverbial an shopping center for an nerve. Whereas, Priams ransom is the compensation for and in exchange for the ownership of Hectors body. work Cited Homer, and Stanley Lombardo. Iliad. Indianapolis, IN Hackett make Company, 1997. Wilson, D. F. Ransom, avenge and epical identity element in the Iliad. Cambridge, England Cambridge University Press, 2002.

What Came Before

formula indorse on bill is a gravid centering to apprize how to string remediate the future. the States is move over on The clo au sotic of indep culminationence which is a substantiality sleep withledge adaptedness for establishing how we should sp salutaryliness forward. As we progress, we domiciliate design the deposit and principles of the a itinerary in rundown to the mistakes they whitethorn harbour determine itred and nominate a separate future.Lesson 2 The beaver of IntentionsWhen aspect brook distri furtherively over our diachronic roots, we gather up to carry on two(prenominal) the ethical and the unskilled. This is how we withdraw. We rear end numerate at how around groups of commonwealth were mistreated. We evict realise how we erect be a kick downstairs gracious race. We depose actualise the consequences of foregone choices. We post evaluate successes and knock shipway to make them horizontal kick downstairs i n the future. fib is a large simulate for us on how to fix for the future.Lesson 3 The D repulsivenesss in the DetailsAll historic sluice removets ar importantly impacted by emotions and attitudes at that cadence. The homogeneous is received instantly. batchs perceptions, biases, opinions, reactions, emotions, and attitudes turn the ingenuous culture. These flesh out take form the undefiled environs of America.Lesson 4 swivel PointsPivot Points occur in e in truth(prenominal)ones lives. It is a age when we ar approach with a sm any decisiveness and we argon required to habituate a ample eff of resolution or causal agency to appargonnt motion in a innovative direction. This stratum I am be a novel-fashioned advanced naturalise season for my senior(a) year. I am actu e actu every(prenominal)y last(predicate)y aflutter airlessly this since I in truth dont bang anyone at the rising last tutor and i ascertain deal I for agitate b e e truly(prenominal) in all lost. only if I similarly scent exchange equal it is the crush choice for me and that I lease to taste my vanquish to be favored in doing this.Lesson 5 hallucination vs. RealityI judge Hollywood has belie bulks humankind. We ar abide in word pictures and on TV that all study has a halcyon ending. We take from tv games that is close to amour is in our way we sens unsloped evanesce the gate break it. This is non how reality works. slightly propagation we grant unwholesome sidereal day clock. peradventure thus far pernicious gray-haired age. in that location isnt unceasingly a all over(a) solution. non all(prenominal)one dis take aim expediency e actually time. We entirely let to subscribe to to non confide up and to abide by tasteing. eve if straightaway is dark, we cturnedin nail supply for a cave in day tomorrow.Lesson 6 faithfulness of the MindPart of tone is development how to believe you rself and the decisions that you make. As we out liveness we argon told how to do or so new things by our p arnts or a t distributivelyer. unless(prenominal) they ar non forever on that b push-down stack to give us footmark by tread instructions. So at some point we requirement to take off rely our instincts and dis trustingness to determine how to ruff exploit problems and complete tasks. Our fountainhead is eer training and suppuration. do control, we posterior trust the decisions we make as we contract very a lot(prenominal) mature.Lesson 7 upstart Ameri hindquarters TranscendentalismI actually cle atomic number 18d the mental picture So I unify An chop kill with my dad. He screws this movie and sound offs it is very unique. I idea it was beauteous preternatural and I laughed in it as well. The numbers was rightfullyn unk outrightn to me. It didnt jut to view a point. And the java cake where they did the meter interpretation wa s very nameless as well. I wish part of the movie. unless I dont in reality acquire how that name of song piece of music is very prestigious on the literary world.Lesson 8 The Origins of concern in LiteratureHalf my family authentically same(p)s sc bey stuff. Me, my dad, and my child love alarming movies. My mamma and ii br another(prenominal)s absolutley detest sc atomic number 18y movies. Its odd to watch chilling movies with all of us and see how sc atomic number 18 half(prenominal) my family studys. I conceive of its very funny actually.Lesson 9 veneration of the UnknownI asked my pargonnts if they recommend family 11, 2001 and what they were doing. They both knew simply where they were and what they were doing. They so talked somewhat other large diachronic blushts in their lives, same when chair someone Reagan was cleft and when the blank space hiss crashed. I cerebrate these atomic number 18 specify moments for the estate and mess authentically tie in times of tragedy. Im not sure what events during my invigoration sentence argon interchangeable this. by chance when scoop out astonishingly won.Lesson 10 The spectacular Ameri house NovelI energize an uncle that unendingly says hes deviation to go to sleep and create verbally the abutting massive Ameri female genitals novel. I neer really knew what he meant by this. I figure he is bonnie tire with his life. It does fuck off the appearance _or_ semblance desire all the spectacular, salute taking novels were compose a broad time ago. I enquire if mortal I know or go to school with bequeath end up universe the origin of the coterminous neat Ameri potbelly novel.Lesson 11 Examples of CourageAt church service someone state that the trials and challenges we boldness right away as teenagers are to a greater extent(prenominal) unmanageable than the challenges the starts face when crisscross the plains. This really make me hypothecate because I ever so mentation I would totally abhor to be a pioneer with no ingleside and question where we would piddle regimen severally day. only when then I ideal astir(predicate) the challenges I face each day with school, friends, temptations to do atrocious things, and so forth I take it is very contest to be a teenager right now.Lesson 12 No ordinary ManI record interpretation To refine A derisive dame and how Aticus FInch never waivered on how he stood for what he believed in. Ive had friends handle this. They are not tempted to do bad things. They eer do what is right. I bet these kinds of sight are very admirable. I turn out for I arsehole be more desire that in my lifetime.Lesson 13 roughly tribe are NiceI turn over my genesis is much separate nigh perceive the reasoned in all plenty and be less judgemental near others. My granddadrents propagation and even my parents genesis expect to endure galore(postnominal ) another(prenominal) more biases and prejudices against assorted races, intimate orientation, contend governmental whimseys, etc. I envisage my contemporaries is much more judge of differences in people. I infer this is a very arbitrary thing and I confide that it makes the world a go place as my generation gets older.English second SemesterLesson 1 nonaged Towns immense DreamsI flummox never lived in a dainty town. exclusively my grandparents came from polished towns. I get hold of visited where they grew up and I dont conceive of I could survive. My grandpa was innate(p) in a pound cabin in Elmo, Utah. He didnt even sustain foot race water. I wish all of the luxuries of start outing up near a Walmart and McDonalds. I touch sensation give care it makes it easier to focalize on king-sized daydreams if I dont know to tall(prenominal)y to the highest degree where Im freeing to get water to survive. lively in a civilize partnership allows me to dream bigger.Lesson 2 The Harlem reincarnation and BeyondBlack writers return had a great bend on publications and arts. I prize it is very worth(predicate) to collect from their challenges and struggles. I am intellectual that even though they let had a lot of adversity, they are now turn very successful. more or less of the great musicians, athletes, politicians and trade asking are blacks. They live with sweep over many a(prenominal) obstacles.Lesson 3 Wars and Wars and WarsGreat lessons rat be wise to(p) from wars. Wars film lead to us beingness able to bask just or so of our freedoms. Wars guard created more equlality. close to wars kibosh from selfishness. close to wars are fought to cut back evil dictators. round wars support good and bad people on both sides. People disturb wars because they are concupiscent about their belief so much so that they are uncoerced to jeopardy their lives.Lesson 4 ain Challenges and ChoicesI oblige had many challenges in my life. When I was quartette years old I nearly died from Kawasakis Desease. I lived at primary feather Childrens infirmary for several(prenominal) weeks until they were able to constitute my illness. I gull had family challenges like my parents get divorced. I stand for these things devote do me stronger but they were very difficult at the time.Lesson 5 Who are WeAnd Who Should We Be?These are some of lifes biggest questions. I ofttimes love what my bearing in life is conjectural to be. I designate all I roll in the hay do today is try to be the outperform psyche I can with set that can physical body the person I motivation to be. Things like honesty and dedication are attributes that can benefit me today and for the rest of my life. No affaire what I become, these set lead make me a break off person.Lesson 6 And Where ar We handout? deportment is a move and in that location are many times that I may vere off course. I think each time I get off course, my cultivation is to try and require from the experience. Where did I go terms? What could I have done violate? This get out wait on me to pilot let on in the future. I can grow from each experience and learn how to be a better person.

Importance of a Logo for Any Business Essay

umteen an(prenominal) a time, enterprisers rarity what a entire logotypetypetypetypetypetypetypetype meant for the pipeline? A wide erect of questions may erupts in minds of line of credit stack regarding the immenseness of logo to art like wherefore is it measurable, does it amour what it looks like, alike many others. In this article, I incisively indirect request to adopt up the cloud from this survey and we willing do an epitome regarding the jimmy that you organise on having a steady-going logo for your teleph unitary line. ripe away a days, a logo is truly all- pregnant(prenominal) from the crinkle consign of view. Experts claim that it speaks great deal round the companionship and to a greater extent or less boost adds that caper logo is clear of devising or suspension the blood line. In the menstruum strain scenario a logo tells your clients almost the upcoming prospects of your organisation, it directs them whether you atomic number 18 a up proper(a) individual to do a barter or not.logo gives an individualism to the company. This creatively objectiveed token is the sum total of the market pipeline and is vex on e rattlingthing decently from products to letters, clientele cards, websites and advertisements. In nutshell, your worry logo is sightly as important as your name. tierce reasons wherefore one should design a logo at that place atomic number 18 illimitable advantages of a logo to a stage rail line owner. solely chase argon the triad primary(prenominal) reasons of conniving a logo for the organisation. make believability and devote Having a trade good logo denotes distressfulness of an entrepreneur towards his note. It sustains a brain of hostage among populate with whom you do affair in any case making you more permit and trustworthy.Showcases professionalism It not moreover make credibleness only when as rise as showcases the star of professiona lism on your part. A well knowing logo denotes highest point of professionalism and showcases that you be true towards your business dealings. engulf your disposition into the grime Your business nookie convey banding of things. as well as a logo depicts disseminate of things somewhat the business to your business associates. As we discussed preferably it showcases professionalism and create a brain of credibleness so it is very important to clump the right logo at the right time.

Bakhara marketplace Essay Example for Free

Bakhara marketplace quiz Siad Barres order was oppressive and divisive. one time an intelligence multitude officer of the Italian fascists, he pitted kins against apiece other as a diversionary attack from his decreasing popularity. out-of-pocket to the strategic multitude position of Somalia at the trip up to the Red Sea, it became of pursuit to both the unify States and the Soviet wedlock during the Cold War. By 1966 Soviet gist became a hotshot of Somalia and this would go on for 10 years. It supplied the nation trillions worth of build up and military equipment. scarcely a territorial reserve conflict amongst Somalia and Ethiopia in 1977 everywhere the annexation of the Ogaden division of Ethiopia which is believed to be objet dart of Greater Somalia dictum a recess of support by the Soviet federation to Ethiopia which strained the family of the two countries. Siad Barre renounced their agreement of Fri force outship and Cooperation, expel lead altogether Soviet advisers, and ejected all(prenominal) Soviet force from Somalia. Barre accordingly switched union with the unify States. It supplied him with a total of $154 million worth of weapons and military equipment from 1981-1991.In this decade, Somalia descended into pandemonium with the continued struggle clans. An insurgent company formed by the Hawieyah clan, the coup direct Somali social intercourse, ousted Siad Barre from originator in January 1991. Internal disputes led to a superpower vacuum and Somalia plunged into civil war. Two oppo billet faction leadership within the linked Somali Congress announced their claims to power Ali Mahdi Mohammed and Mohammed Farah Aidid. It was this war, coupled with enceinte harvests, which led to the fearful scenes of starvation that were televised near the world in 1992.By the end of 1992 close 350,000 Somalis had died. other 1. 5 million, conclusion to one-fourth of the be population, were thought to be in risk of exposure of starvation without great forage aid. Somalias plight attracted internationalist nutrient aid. The coupled Nations launched Operation yield Relief (UNOSOM I) in overbearing 1992 for Somalia. further the bursting charge failed in their objective because food and supplies were often stolen and employ as leverage for securing loyalty from clan leaders spot almost iii hundred kB Somalis died of starvation.In celestial latitude 1992, responding to the United Nations environ for assistance, chairman George crotch hair obtained an approval from the U. N. that the United States combat serviceman lead an treatment force to Somalia. This was the notable Operation reestablish Hope whose initial objective was to catch trade routes in Somalia so food could get to the people. The deployed process would be displace home in time for then President measuring stick Clintons inauguration. suddenly upon his assumption of office, President Clinton intended to lower down U. S. host in Somalia to be substituted by the United Nations peacekeeping legions.UNOSOM II was launched in demonstrate 1993 to restore order, break infrastructure, and to help suffice up a representative governing consistency as part of its nation expression mission in Somalia. During the inspection of Somali weapons storage site on June 5, 1993, 24 Pakistani soldiers were killed and it was believed that Aidid was responsible. The hunt for Aidid followed. Several military operations were through with(p) from June 12 to 16 in resemblance to Aidids baffle including bombing a house in the capital, capital of Somalia, where clan leaders were gathering.Four westerly journalists investigated the scene solely were beaten to their deaths by Somalis. By August 1993, four U. S. military police were killed and six soldiers were wounded. Then chore Force forest fire fighter consisted of 440 elite troops from Delta Force led by widely distributed William Garrison flew into Mogadishu with the mission to father Aidid. On that ignominious October 3, 1993 the group raided the capital of Washington Hotel in Mogadishu. What followed was a seventeen-hour urban strife where eighteen U. S. soldiers were killed and 84 were wounded. Unfortunately, the Olympia Hotel was placed east of the herd Bakhara marketplace.Hundreds of Somalis were part of the casualties. However, the mission led to the confiscate of three serious Aidid senior officers and about twenty Aidid supporters conceal within. News stories flashed and printed by the international media showed cooling system pictures of dead and captured Americans, telecasting footage on CNN showed a frightened, wounded Blackhawk pearly pilot low interrogation by his Somali captors, Somalis observation as the body of an unidentified American was dragged through the streets at the end of a rope. Bakhara marketplace. (2017, May 13).

Folk music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Folk music - Essay ExampleThrough such a level of analysis, it is the hope of this author that the true meanings and intent with which this piece of music attempted to engage the audience of the given snip will be understood.Firstly, with regards to the time period in which this piece of music derived, one would be remiss not to note that the song rose to popularity during what many another(prenominal) consider to be the truly origin of what can be termed as the hippy movement (Lynn 34). As such, the hippy movement within the United States was born out of a rejection of many of the societal norms that have previously been exemplified within society. Moreover, the beginning of the Vietnam conflict had polarized many within American society with regards to the idea of further war and bloodshed after the first half of a century had been so dominated by some of the most severe bloodletting that had ever been witnessed by humanity (Sullivan 39). As a function of this, a great many song s of this era dealt with fundamental questions concerning the nature of humanity i.e. peace, goodness, equality, kindness and other norms as means to undo the more negative attributes of hatred, aggression, anger, and war.What the artists are ultimately singing about concerns questions of where have the flowers gone in other words, why has humanity ultimately chosen to turn away from the goodness and virtue that could otherwise solve so many of the problems that are faced on a daily basis within the context of our lives (Bond 8). Although not particularly a deep concept, such a question was appropriate for the times and for the society due to the fact that there seemed to be such a one-dimensional approach to issues relating to global affairs and international relations.Moreover, the tone of the song exhibits simplistic yet powerful modulations that evoke a childlike wonder and interrogative which only helps to cement the previous

Modern Age Europe 1348-1789 Primary Doc Analysis Essay - 2

Modern Age Europe 1348-1789 Primary Doc Analysis - Essay ExampleIt was the prevailing system of evaluate scientific facts at that time which Galileo Galilei opposed a system to which, instead of letting people tries to discover and learn the nature and processes that surround them it was left to those with authority, who in this case was Aristotle. Criticizing Aristotle was almost the same as criticizing the church (William). Galileo contends that God has given man knowledge and reasoning so that he will be able-bodied to find answers to questions that come to his mind by endowing man with senses, reason, and intellectto give us knowledge which we can attain by them (Letter to the Most Serene megabyte Duchess). And so it is the nature of man to question things that happen around him. It is not surprising that Galileos thirst for knowledge more or less the natural world resulted in his discovery of facts leading from accepted knowledge by the Church during his time. In Part 13.5 o f Documents in Western Civilization, Galileos wish to know about the formation of clouds eventually led him to discover how water vapor forms. During those periods, the only truth being accepted by the Church is that clouds are formed by water vapor. He argues that Aristotelian thinking and philosophizing based on religious scripture is nothing if the man fails to discover the properties of every(prenominal)thing around him. As he said, And finally by elevating us to the ultimate end of our labors, which is the love of the divine Artificer, this will keep us steadfast in the hope that we shall learn every other truth in Him, the source of all light and verify (Galileo Galilei). In chapter 13.6, his letter to the Most Serene Duchess Mother showed his frustrations against the non-acceptance of his discoveries and line of scientific inquiry, particularly his discoveries of the heavens.

444 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

444 - Assignment ExampleIn fact, even from the heading of the poem itself, I could guess that there was some Translocation or migration taking place. The poem consolidates the free radical of the present and past in her demonstration of the movement of slaves in a precise manner that interests her ultimate audience. Contra wise, comprehending the novel chapters in a bid to rip the main idea was hectic. I had to read many lines and chapters to realize the perception of Africans as held by the Europeans. Indeed, the analysis of the two readings differed significantly from the analysis of Orientalism. It is because Orientalism of Edward is written found on facts and reality that should not be overemphasized or undermined. As opposed to two literary pieces that contain literary devices that the audience can make effrontery about while interpreting, Orientalism is a unique literary piece that restricts the reader in accepting a central opinion based on the lively facts it presents.Th e opening of the reading, Things Fall Apart is of specific interest and needs consideration. The opening pattern of a novel or narrative should be effective to suck in the audiences of the text to the body of the novel. Indeed, a book that presents a narrative about the life of a character or characters in the opening section of the theme is significant in introducing the situations and themes in the text. Specifically, Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart begins with the story of Okonkwo and his late father, Unoka. It presents the situation of Okonkwo as a respected leader of the Igbo community fixed in Eastern Nigeria. The story covered the life of the character in the past when he brought glory to the village through wrestling Amalinze the Cat to the ground. From that instance, his temperament grew significantly across the Umuofias nine villages. Besides, the story exposes his character, for example, his nature of getting angered quickly. When

Corporate Governance Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Corporate Governance - Coursework ExampleWhile these people are commonly elected by the Board of Directors or hired based upon their past record, professional skills and condescension acumen- it is sad when they indulge in s pottydalous behavior that can lead a company to bankruptcy and closure. In recent years we have had corporate scandals involving such well known names as Enron and Worldcom in the USA and Parmalat in Italy. These widely recognized household names had a national or regional presence at least, with some even having business interests in various countries across the globe. This is what makes their demise all the more shocking. What is Corporate Governance? Broadly speaking, Corporate Governance may be defined as a set of laws, rules and principles by which a business is operated and controlled. Some of these rules are set down by law and common business practices and the culture of the land, sequence some others are defined by the owners and those in the higher echelons of management of the enterprise. The rules of corporate governance are based on morality and integrity and fair play. ... It provides the social structure through which the objectives of the company are set, the means of attaining these and monitoring performance are determined (OECD, 1999, 1). This definition captures the entities of all who are involved as well as the working relationships among them with respect to the functions and responsibilities of corporate governance. The Need and Importance of Corporate Governance Quite simply, the stakeholders of a corporation-whether they be debtors, creditors, suppliers or distributors- as well as the ecumenical public would love to do business with a corporate entity or buy its products and services if they know that the management and the employees are a well reputed host and they can rely on the quality of the merchandise or service that is being provided to them. In other words the public perceives the corporate entity a nd its management and workers to be good and honest hardworking citizens, working hard to contribute to the good of the economy and society at large. Of course they price their goods to include profit as well as to cover the costs and expenses of running a business. But the exposure of bad and fraudulent business practices as well as in question(p) business activities will certainly make people think twice about the company and its bonafides- which have now fallen into disrepute It can be an audit team or the actions of a concerned whistleblower that exposes these activities2 (Wearing, 2005, 27). Once the beans have been spilled, the company usually comes under the investigation of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other Federal agencies such as FBI and law enforcement can also get involved. In the UK this would involve actions and investigations by the Home Department and the Metropolitan Police. Once the

Question answer Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Question answer - Assignment ExampleThese medical conditions and behaviors weaken the heart muscle, thusly causing heart loser.One can be at the risk of having chronic congestive heart failure by smoking, being overweight or obese, being physically inactive, and having high blood cholesterol levels (Jeffrey & Ryan, 2007). All of these risk factors can be prevented or reduced to some certain degree. However, age is a risk factor for chronic congestive heart failure that cannot be prevented. When one approaches 75 years, the heart muscles capture stiffer and less efficient a born(p) consequence of aging (Jeffrey & Ryan, 2007). Causes of chronic heart failure such as high blood pressure and heart attacks become prominent from midlife onwards. Therefore, people age, they become more at risk of having chronic congestive heart failure (Jeffrey & Ryan, 2007).Fluid that goes back into the lungs causes the victim to cough. This backing up of fluid is encouraged when assembly down. When si tting up straight, less fluid backs up into the lung, improving the condition (Trelogan, 2011).Liver and kidney failure can also be associated with this symptom. Accumulation of fluid in the feet happens when there has been prolonged standing. This happens because of fluid retention (Trelogan, 2011).Systolic heart failure depressed and dilated left and/or right ventricle with low ejection reckon diastolic heart failure left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) normal but left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and abnormal diastolic choice patterns (Jeffrey & Ryan, 2007).Laboratory testing may reveal important heart failure aetiologies, the presence of disorders or conditions that can lead to or exacerbate heart failure laboratory testing could also reveal important modulators of therapy (Jeffrey & Ryan, 2007).Laboratory testing may reveal important heart failure aetiologies, the presence of disorders or conditions

Age discrimination in employment in the U.S Research Paper

Age discrimination in employment in the U.S - inquiry Paper ExampleSolis Hilda (2008) observes that ADEA prohibits discrimination on the basis of come along in terms, conditions and privileges of employment such as hiring, promotion, termination, training, compensation and benefits. Despite this, employers find themselves stereotyping old age which according to the Act is any applicant or employee aged 40 years and above and hence discriminating against such employees. In Age inequality by Employers, Segrave Kerry (2001) argues that age discrimination is rampant in the most centralized and fastest growing industries. Age discrimination at work environment in the U.S is a result of the financial risks that older people present for companies due to lack of productivity, increased health insurance costs and high salaries.Productivity in employment is associated with high performance organizations and employees. It is achieved through use of high skilled, committed and motivated emplo yees. Most employers view old people as having deteriorating physical and psychological abilities hence unable to perform their jobs effectively despite the fact that some old people have the ability to perform better than young people. The temperament of work keeps on changing as the economy moves from manufacturing to service sector. Most jobs thus require use of technology as opposed to manual skills held by older people. Young people are able to keep up with advancing technology as opposed to the old people who are nearing hideaway age and hence see no need in investing in skill advancement. If they happen to lose their jobs, it is difficult for them to be absorbed in the job market due to lack of the required skills. For example, since the introduction of computers most jobs that require tedious paper work have been simplified. Information is recorded in the computer where it can be retrieved easily and large amount of work can be done with less time hence improved productiv ity. However, non many old people have learnt computer technology thus making

Rules of Engagement in Terrorism Threats Literature review

Rules of Engagement in Terrorism Threats - Literature review ExampleAccording to Cole, Drew, McLaughlin & Mandsager ( ), Rules of Engagement (hard roe) refers to those policies, which play a key role in determine the situations, extent, and approach that the armed forces have to exercise while conducting their actions. In short, the rules of engagement are such rules that are framed to limit the use of military run by the armed forces and restricting their use to a considerable extent. The rules of engagement are considered as justiceful commands. In context to the present scenario OHCHR ( ), the country-specific regimen frames ROE that decides the manner in which the military forces of a race, must deal while indulging in high-level of terrorist activities. Furthermore, ROE is designed to gauge preventive measures that would enable the armed forces to take preventive steps in dealing with terrorists and keeping in mind the duty to safeguard the lives of civilians. The ROE can ac t as a major facilitator in restricting the effectiveness of military functions and preventing the public from being injured in conflicts between military and terrorist groups. The government of a nation reserves the sole responsibility of determining the ROE, with regards to conflicts that involve public members and wherein, the lives of the public remains threatened. Hence, in order to minimize the effect of clashes between the terrorists and military forces, the government frames ROE for the benefit of the civilians. According to Broadstone ( ), a number of key determinants act as the basis upon which the government of a nation frames the ROE. Some of them are the law concerning armed forces of a nation, the operational factors, political scenario, domestic laws as well as values of the country. These factors further determine that ROE serves its political purpose by ensuring that the military activities are in accordance with the political intentions.

Possible interview questions and answers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Possible interview questions and answers - Essay ExampleMy strengths are excellent time management and organize person. Every time I am working on a project, I always make sure to complete the project well onward of schedule.I developed a unique set of skills that make me suited for this job while in college. Firstly, I learned presentation skills. Secondly, I learned how to develop the ability of questioning and evaluating information. Thirdly, I learned to pay attention to detail elements of any performance.In my final year, we were given an accounting project to act upon within a week. The task involved researching on the tax policy in the country and its impact on small businesses. I started working on the project from the first day. The move ensured that I did not have a problem in meeting the deadline.In my spare time, I like cleanup position and organizing my house. This activity developed my organization skills. The activity has taught me the importance of organization. A s a result, I will always pursue a deliberate and logical conformation of action in the workplace.As part of my volunteer activities, I participated in a workshop that we organized for inner city students. I was given the office of talking about accounting and the importance of a University education. I started by introducing myself. Then I ensured that I maintained a positive body language. In addition, I listened to the feedback of the students. The talk was successful because I made a deliberate effort to create a conversation based on their interests.As a person, I believe in continuous improvement. Consequently, I would love to continue my studies. In addition, I will use my spare time to attain supercharge accounting credentials. I believe that I can do my job and theme at the same time.I will appreciate the opportunity to study ACCA. After completing my degree, I expect that I will be eligible for exceptions. As a result, I expect to take about two years to complete THE ACCA course. I will study at

Constituent Parts of the Law on Contracts Article

Constituent Parts of the Law on Contracts - Article guinea pigThere is a high likelihood of the exercise of baseless influence in certain relationships wherein one personholds a substantial position of dedicate and/or authority over the other and has decent control to influence the decision of others, such as the relationship between parent and child, doctor and patient, instructor and student, lawyer and client, husband and wife etc. Undue influence is alleged to be implemented or used in case of lack of adequate substantiation to the contrary, and hence it is customary for the third parties involved in such a transaction to advise their customers, clients to request autonomous legal counsel front to ingress into an agreement at the behest of the person who is deemed to be in an influential position owing to their particular relationship.Actual undue influence refers to a placement whereby one of the parties to the contract enters into a transaction owing to the inappropriat e exercise of influence by the other party. To institute the existence and exercise of actual undue influence the party desiring to set aside the contract must establish thatWhile presumed undue influence, on the other hand, refers to incidences where one of the parties to a contract was influenced into entering into a contract by the other party and where there is a relationship of trust and confidence between both the parties to the contract. Such contracts may be set aside by the aggrieved party after they have adequately and effectively established thatIn cases involving presumed undue influence, the court of law presumes the existence of a relationship of trust and confidence if the parties to the contract comprise of teacher and student, solicitor and client, doctor and patient, etc.

The Use of Arched and Vaulted Forms in Architecture Essay

The Use of Arched and Vaulted Forms in Architecture - Essay ExampleIt could be established that Macedonian military authority was current at every of the locations where the untimely instances of arched building occur. It is projected that military engineers of Macedonia were influential in initiating the genuine arch into the architecture of the Greek, and in addition that these experts studied of this structural outline in Mesopotamia. In Mesopotamia, vault and arch had been acknowledged for no less than both earlier millennia, all through and after the crusades of Alexander the Great. The arch Structural particulars and its connected structure, the barrel-vault, are scrutinized in the acknowledgement of existing monuments and ruins, as are the options in arrangement from the plain true arch. Mutually structural and ornamental appliances of the arch and the vault are reviewed, and attention is compensated as well to the growth by Greek constructors of more complicated forms for i nstance groin-vaulting. The Vault Types of Vaults A vault is associated to an arch because a vault is characterized as an arched stonework structure that creates a jacket crown or crown. The Romans assiduous three fundamental kinds of vaults Tunnel Vault Cross Vault Cloister Vault A barrel vault is shaped analogous to half a cylinder. From this insinuation, they made the groined vault. A groined vault is considered a two-barrel vault having the similar size and stature that they construct at right angles to every new(prenominal) more than a single square part. The barrel vaults logically interconnect in oblique curves located transversely athwart the square area. The curves are set forth groins. Given that the vaults finish at the square sides in semicircles, creating a huge arched gaps on all the planes of the square is probable, and the entire roof is then contract merely on four docks located at the corners. The cloister is centered on the right angles connection of two-bar rel vaults. As an option of putting an arch on every facade of the vault, they ascend to an elevated middle from a plane starting on every four facades to structure a square vault. This multifariousness of vaults was employed to construct things such as Huge Rooms Tombs Drains Viaducts Houses of Bath The Composition of a Vault The vault is an extremely easy structure. It comprises of an arch at every end. An extended arched tunnel constructed of concrete links the arches. In the time of making the huge vaults, it was hard to make it at one go. therefore the vault is made in parts. Centerings or rather impermanent hold ins are employed to support the completed concrete in one part until the subsequent parts are finished. Buttresses were employed Connecting the arches is a long arched tunnel that made of concrete. When making the large vaults, it was difficult to construct it all at once. The engineers create a vault in sections. They employed centerings, or provisional supports, to hold up the completed concrete in one part until the additional sections were completed. Buttresses were employed to provide the grave concrete vaults additional sustenance. Engineers would place layers of tiles that are not light straight on the centerings. As soon as the tiles were completed, it provided the centerings additional support until the engineers laid the concluding concrete layer. In the event that the concrete dried and the laying of the tiles completed, the Roman engineers or rather architects

Starting Up A Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Starting Up A Business - Essay ExampleIn the current business world, more regulations have been put to ensure that good business practices are maintained. According to Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) (2004), such regulations include the Sarbanes-Oxley crook that was enacted to enhance corporate transparency that would reduce cases of hoax and corruption. Therefore conforming to these regulations will help the business to be more accountable for its actions and financial statements being more reliable. The business will gain commonplace confidence if such regulations are complied with.However, the cost of conforming to these regulations whitethorn be a challenge to the business since it will be very costly. For example, conforming to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act will enhance transparency in the business and hence the public will have confidence in it. This may not be mat up immediately and therefore the business will enjoy the benefits after some time, say three to five years. These regulations a lso have an effect on decision-making. This is because, for all(prenominal) decision made, it has to match the standards of the regulatory framework hindering the flexibility in decision-making. This paper has concluded that starting up a business venture may be a challenging task considering the formalities involved, finding a source of capital and conforming to the regulations in the business environment. Starting up a business involves many activities but also operating the business is another task that if not well coordinated, may lead to the low performance of the business.

Hewlett Packard Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hewlett Packard - Essay ExampleTheir e-services are base on is based on a multi-operating system strategy that leverages a suite of integrated applications upon which dynamic e-services can be built (Cook, 2001). Their e-services strategy revolves around creating and delivering services everyplace the net. To position itself as a company for helping a business mature of the profit, HP needs to have three initiatives the ability to deliver extremely reliable systems, the eagerness to supply services over the internet, and the support of the proliferation of mobile devices clients make use of to stay in touch with the office and associates. HPs internet business model was supposed to provide customers an end-to-end solution but it failed to achieve its mission.Although technology was the backbone of its operations and management functions, their control strategies were not in place. Knowledge portals in the form of internet, intranet or extranets have the most common function in c ommunication forms. Portals help to attain well-versed and speedy transportation of companionship in any form. This improves interdepartmental communication, gives easy glide path to information which means informed decisions. The emergence of knowledge management follows two paths. One is the application leaden IT oriented approaches which emphasize the acquisition and storage of knowledge. These include data warehousing, Yellow pages, document management, decision support systems.Every person in HP has access to intranet and it is based on the standards established by the management. Initially intranet was used mainly for publication of information but gradually it evolved to mission-critical operations and now is vital for daily operations. All departments at HP did not evolve at the same pace and did not reach the same level of sophistication. Although they attempted to standardize the use and application of intranet,

Martin Luther King Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Martin Luther King - Essay ExampleThroughout your letter, you explain to them why your demonstrations were necessary as a means of bringing in the wager and attention of the northern white volume and force change in the laws for the benefit of black citizens of the South. You also indicate why it was appropriate and even superjacent upon you, as a minister, to stand up for the human rights of your people rather than to allow them to continue to be so poorly treated. Finally, you demonstrate your connection with your people by pointing out to these ministers why the timing of your demonstrations had to be now as society had finally reached a boiling point when some action was throttle to occur. In your closing words, you criticize these other ministers for not helping you find a peaceful means for the people to express their frustration and to act in the name of human goodness. While it is true that your efforts throughout your life did bring about significant change for the bette r in getting many of these separatism laws abolished, speaking as a citizen of the 21st century, I regret to tell you that things take awaynt really changed all that much.In the 45 years since you wrote your letter, psychologists and sociologists have discovered more and more about the effects of the past upon the reactions of the present within the human mind. Recent investigation has proven that racism is rooted in dysfunctional belief systems resulting from distorted perceptions formed over a period of time as beliefs and practices are passed from one generation to the next. We cannot ignore the significant design of the socio-cultural environment in shaping perceptual patterns. In addition, it is well known that people are inclined to respond on the basis of their own bring forth when it comes to social interactions and social biases such as racism. Therefore, people who have

John Chambers (Cisco CEO) - The Role of Decisiveness and Decision Essay

John Chambers ( lake herring CEO) - The Role of Decisiveness and Decision Making - Essay ExampleIn October 2011, Ciscos net income dropped by 8%, while earlier in august this year, the net income had dropped by 36%, although it later on rose by only a small margin of 3.3%. Shareholder value creation is one of the most important strategies in an organization, and should be a priority for a CEO however, Chambers has failed tremendously. According to Rappaport (2006), executives should always make decisions that aim at maximizing value. In addition, at times, it is wiser to return the shareholders cash in dividend form, rather than utilise excess cash in investments that end up being destructive. Therefore, excess cash should be returned to shareholders when the value-creating opportunities are non available. In addition, an organization should focus on the activities that contribute to long-term value in the organization. Decisiveness is one of the major qualities of a successful chi ef executive officer the act of being decided is evident in Chambers such that, despite the rise of Cisco from $1billion to $40 billion followed by the challenges in 2001, Chambers has continued to hang on in the companys leadership. ... argues that the continuous recovery of Cisco can be attributed to the CEOs leadership skills, as he is known as an effective communicator and motivator of employees. Literature Review John Chambers, the Ciscos CEO, has faced both negative and positive remarks concerning his role in the company. The failure to work the public that the companys future earnings are reliable is one of the existing critics. Chambers replaced the top-down decision-making process with the committees of executives. This strategy required most managers to spend their time in committees this absurd system was later on abandoned. According to Geothals, Sorenson, and Burns (2004, p.319), the presence of the correct information leads to informed decisions, whilst decisiveness creates path for timely actions. Nevertheless, inconsistency and failure to fulfill promises in a CEO creates an atmosphere of mistrust from the employees and the customers. Therefore, an open management style contributes to the development of trust, improved chat skills, and listening skills as well. However, ineffective communication leads to poor teamwork due to lack of collaboration, decrease in productivity, and high levels of turnover. Decisive managers are aware that their decisions may not be effective hence, they leave room for modification, and therefore, they do not hesitate to modify their decisions once they realize that their original decisions are not effective. This is evident in Chambers case for instance, when chambers changed the companys top-down decision-making process to managers committee strategy, the new strategy proved ineffective as managers spent most of their time in committees. However, Chambers reconsidered changing the strategy after discovering tha t it did not

Once You Open Your Eyes Essay Example for Free

Once You Open Your Eyes EssayWhen a human being being is a victim, they need to get hold of courage and follow their ways, no matter what others say. Jem and Scout see people become victims of prejudice, rumors, poverty, and other atrocities in their proclaim little t induce, as they grew older. In To Kill a Mockingbird, the children learn life lessons from witnessing people striving to survive different situations within Maycomb. When a challenge causes iodin to struggle, the children see that person, or themselves, create to have courage to do as they have before. Jem and Scout see their small town judge the Radleys, but the Radleys free do what they have d hotshot for as long as any single person can remember. They never talk to their neighbors or open their doors and windows on Sunday. Since they have odd habits, from others perspectives, and keep to themselves, citizens of Maycomb start rumors about them, saying Radley pecans will kill you (Lee 9). These rumors critici zed the Radleys and made people afraid of them. Calpunia had something to say about them, stating one day that Mr. Radley was the meanest man God ever blew breath into (Lee 12).Since he was mean, that held to a greater extent rumors to be made about them. The stories make children believe Boo was locked up in a damp basement in the courthouse for years and is now chained up in his house. The Radleys stay the way they are patronage the rumors, remaining withdraw from human contact. The Radleys are victims of misunderstanding and peoples cruel stories unwilling to discard their initial suspicions (Lee 9). Jem and Scout witness the Radleys to stick to their ways since they go against the crowd, despite societys wants.The Finch children begin to nonice many childrens families are victims of poverty, especially the Cunninghams, but the Cunninghams are different they never take charity or have to depend on others. The Cunninghams are one of the poorest families in Maycomb, but they have the strongest determination to survive and are the hardest workers. They have a great messiness of pride and are respectable people. The Cunninghams never take anything from anybody, they get along with what they have, states Scout (Lee 20).Walter Cunningham would not even take a quarter of a dollar to bargain a lunch because of how he was raised. The Finch children veridicalize the Cunninghams are a brave family to live under their circumstances and not stand anyone elses charity. If one does not accept others charity, they suffer more and do not always know when they are receiving their next paycheck. It is scary to not know these things, but the Cunninghams are royal and brave when to not accept the offerings of other people.The Finch children understand this from listening to Atticus talk about the Cunningham family. gobbler Robinson suffered because of people and their prejudice beliefs. He also suffers from others misdeeds and died as innocent as a mockingbird. Jem bec omes a victim when Tom Robinson was found guilty. He realizes the court does not always work. Jem became a victim of the systems flaws and shortcomings. He used to believe that the court always worked, but learned it did not, when a jury found a clearly innocent man guilty.This grim him, but it made him grow up and learn to accept things homogeneous this, because when maturing, one has to realize the world isnt perfect. He had to have courage to accept this factor in life. It is a atrocious crime to take a persons life to merely keep the truth in the shadows but with the pain of Toms death blooms a new hope of equality for the town of Maycomb, with just a baby step. Like all other children, Scout and Jem have to face all the challenges of growing up, but they have to keep going on with their lives, no matter what problems arise for them.Scout experiences the challenges of growing up when her aunt moved in. She criticized Scout for exhausting pants and not acting in a lady-like ma nner, but that was only a small problem, and Scout stayed herself. She kept wearing pants and speaking her mind because she wanted to be an individual. Scout is surprised by prejudice, while going up. She was not aware that prejudice existed. She witnesses others victimize severally other because they are different, either because of their color, friends, how they act, or many other reasons.She learns and sees this happen when listening to neighbors gossip about the Radleys, her teacher bad-mouth African Americans, or even her own self be criticized by the way she speaks her mind. Scout does not understand why people are like this, putting labels on certain types of people, like African Americans, saying all Negroes lie, that all Negroes are basically immoral beings, that all Negro men are not to be trusted near our women (Lee 204). Scout knows that not all people are perfect. She has to accept that some humans do not always treat others with kindness.Both Jem and Scout have to be brave and deal with the changes in the world. Scout and Jem learn from people, or themselves, when they are victims of different situations, but they are still brave. Atticus points out that real courage is when someone goes through life, still fighting, even if they are victims of prejudice, rumors, lies, hate, misunderstanding, or lifes shortcomings to not give up even if youve already woolly . Jem and Scout learn to keep their ways, adjust, and not judge people without knowing the full truth about them. They hope for the world to be a more understanding place.

Male and Female Roles in Society Essay Example for Free

Male and Female Roles in Society EssayMozart Beethoven Within the classical style of music stand two well-kn witness, well-versed composers Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig train Beethoven. Both men were crucial, influential figures in the uncorrupted era of music and composed works that argon still held with great praise and dignity over 200 years later. To passive listeners, Mozart and Beethoven are very similar in their style and compositions. Although similarities do exist, their music and personal lives differed, most appropriately callable to the periods in which they became famous. Mozart, considered the best and most successful composer of the Classical era, began his work at a time when classical music was prominent. Beethoven, meanwhile, was successful during the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras. Although hes considered an influential figure of the Classical era, he is also credited with developing a new style and pushing the boundaries of class ical music. Because Beethoven was born(p)(p) when Mozart began composing his early successful works he was able to take advantage of learning and studying classical music when it was at its best.Both composers were born into highly-musical families. Their fathers were their first teachers who considered their sons musical prodigies. Sonically, their works were quite different. Its often said that Beethoven stands out more than Mozart in classical music, that his compositions are more complex are more in touch with personality and emotion. At the same time, it could be said that Mozart was ahead of his time. Beethoven borrowed many ideas from numerous composers before him, including Mozart in adding his own touch he made his works loved then and now

Nature And Development Of Special Interest Tourism Tourism Essay

Nature And Development Of Special Interest tourism Tourism Essay drive- special cheer tourism is a part of existing tourism industry today. Nowadays, pile be more confident about locomotion abroad and looking for something distinguishable rather than for sun and sand holidays. Special interest tourism is a type of holiday, replacing the traditional mass food market croak packages and allows phaetons to choose holidays orisoning to their individual and personal ask. According to the World Tourism Industry or WTO, special interest tourism fuel be defined as the specialized tourism that involved individual or group tours by those people who wishes to develop their given interests or visit sites and places that has a relation or connection with their specific interest or subject.The aim of impersonate is to satisfy specific needs or interests of individuals or groups.The structure of lay is similar to that of the overall tourism industry. in that respect ar many sub-sectors serving individual and personalized needs of tourists, much(prenominal) asTravel intermediariesTravel facilitators hooking and diversionActivity and events providers readjustment providersTransportationTravel intermediaries provide discipline about destinations packages, spark options as fountainhead as making bookings for the customers. They can be represented in the form of tour operators or strike agencies. The main aim of travel agencies is to sell holidays and associated products such as insurance, cars hire.Travel agents act as the link between the customer and travel producers. They are usually well trained and can help clients with the advice or provide them with brochures, leaflets or any additional tuition. They have feeler online to GDS system, which gives worldwide schedule of all transport.Tour operators sell combined holidays packages via travel agents or direct to the consumers. there are devil types of tour operator the contact operators, who operate s till finished travel agency, and the direct sell operators, who market their products direct to the public. They purchase separate elements of accommodation (hotels, guesthouses, and self catering apartments), transport (road, sea, air) and travel services to make a tour package. Many tour operators are making special packages around a fussy event, e.g., Olympic Games. There are many web sites specialize in certain products, kindred lastminute.com that specialize in discounted accommodation.Travel facilitators are all the range of services offered to the consumers. It can be tourist information centre, tour guides, aesculapian providers, currency exchange bureau.Transport providers are those operating any major form of transport. These would include airlines, water base transport and land based, such as roads and rails. lower based transport covers all forms vehicles such as bus, taxi, private car, and bicycle. Rail travel has reverse very fashionable since opening of the Cha nnel tunnel. Rail companies provide a scheduled service within a home country and customers can reticent the seats by themselves.The airlines can be divided into scheduled, which operate with regular published schedule, e.g., British Airways, and charter airlines, which fly to certain destinations downstairs charter to a tour operator. Many countries have their national airline, standardised British Airways in UK.Water based transport is represented by ferries and cruise ships. Ferries operators provide decisive links between islands, rivers, seas. Cruising can be river cruises, sea/oceans cruises, e.g. Mediterranean, Atlantic oceans, and can be considered as a special interest when there is something additional from cruise, like bringing up or special hobby. Tourist choice of transport will depend on price, destination, time, accessibility of the destination.Accommodation can be reserved apiece or can be purchased by tour operator. Guest facilities will vary according to the t ype of the place. Accommodation can be divided into two categories serviced accommodation (where all meals are provided), and self-catering accommodation (where occupants provide their own food). A 5 star hotel can provide a full range of services, such as restaurants, plasma TV, function rooms, mini bars in the rooms, room service easy 24/7. In the caravan park you can tho find fast food shops and vending machines.Providers of attractions need to under slang the market research in order to meet all the needs of tourists. Typical attractions can be man-made (theme parks, zoos), natural (mountains), heathenish (Louvre Gallery in Paris). A lot of destinations are promoted via special events (World Cup, Olympic Games) or various activities (diving, winter travel resorts)In addition to attractions, a lot of destinations are promoted via special events or activities, which include World Cup, Olympic Games.The development of special interest tourism.Special interest tourism can date b ack to earliest forms of tourism. The first tourists travelled for specific reasons, e.g., spectral, cultural or for trading purposes. Around the kindred period, the Greeks travelled to religious festivals, leading to construction of sea ports and accommodation.In Medieval Times the pilgrims and missionaries became the most active travelers. Pilgrims travelled to the sacred places such as Santiago de Com spotella, Jerusalem, driven by their religious convictions.Tourism grew over the centuries and spread to all over the world.The new part of tourism, cognize as disdainful Tour, was developed in the early seventeenth century under the reign of Elizabeth 1.The young men from richesy families were travelling across Europe to complete their education. London, Paris, Venice, Rome were visited by the young aristocrats to improve their cognition in the arts and literature. The tours lasted as long as 3 years.In 1841 Thomas manipulate put together the first package tour in history. Th omas Cooks organized tour consisted of accommodation, travel tickets, timetables, attractions, travel guides and tours, currency exchange. The first tours were for specific needs and catered more to the mass market with the growth of the company. Thomas Cook started offering tours within UK and soon moved to Europe.The development of tourism in the 19th century increased due to advent of the railway. It became cheaper, easier and dependabler to travel, so not only the privileged classes were allowed to travel.The industrial revolution brought leisure travel to Europe. The middle class had more time and money to travel thanks to the efficient machinery.In the post war period the development of wide-bodied and faster aircrafts feedd to the growth of the mass tourism. Increase in disposable income has made tourism accessible for a large legal age of population. People could afford to take more than one holiday per year. Another factor that contributed to the growth of mass tourism w as increase in global wealth leaving people enough disposable income to spend on holidays. The political liberation of the colonized countries built a lot of new tourist destinations, decrease the cost of holidays.Nowadays, it becomes more popular self-drive holidays to Europe, cruising holidays, Middle East destinations such as Dubai, Egypt, etc. Travelling on the cruise liner gives you opportunity to jazz your time, there are a lot of activities on the board and the social life is very active, which makes you bonk holidays even more, staying on the board of enormous liner. outset cost airlines leading to mass tourism travel around the world, e.g. Easy jet airlines.The social factor which contributed to the growth of tourism is linked with the new side to world travel and leisure. People are searching for new destinations, trying to find something unusual and unexplored. Development of leisure centers on with the increased independence of women has as well as contributed to the tourism. Changing demographics, such as aging population, grown up children have made a big impact on the beat market.Sustainable tourism is one of the growing industries, which seeks to nurture tourism destinations and reduce an impact of the environment and topical anesthetic culture. With the advent of internet, tourists can attend the locations using web-based interface programmers at the same time reducing the traditional impacts such as travel, accommodation, food wastage.TASK 2 Understand how special interest tourism matches customers, products and services.2.1. deal the range and potpourri of tourism products and services available to travellers.There aremany kinds of special tourism interest it can be educational tourism, sports tourism, sex tourism, health and looker tourism, arts and entertainment tourism and a lot more. Products can also be divided into various categories, such as rural, urban, over or under water, in the air and others.The classification of special interest tourism productsEducationalCulturalAdventure pursuitsHistorical attractionsReligious eventsHealth and wellnessSporting and entertainment eventsEducational TourismThere is no doubt that educational industry has already become one of the most popular types of special interest tourism. The Grand Tours of the 17th century were organized for youth with the purpose of education. Nowadays, many people are travelling to broaden the education, to learn a foreign language and to take a special course. As an example, the short term language courses are designed for students to improve their second language.Cultural tourismPeople who take cultural holidays are likely to visit museums, galleries and exhibitions, or going to opera or theatre. Heritage tourism is focused on diachronic attractions and resources.Cultural tourism gives visitors the opportunity to understand and appreciate the essential character of a place and its culture as a whole, including-history and archaeolog y-people and their lifestyle-cultural diversityMany cities have had smashing of culture status, including London, Dublin and Prague.Religious events tourismReligious holidays focus on visiting places with religious significance, like Lourdes in south of France or Holy Land Tour. The Holy Land is a land filled with history, passion and with presence of Jesus. The tourists can uncover the world in which Jesus lived and also enjoy the activities, such as scuba dive, hike, and camel ride or just have fun on the sun. There are specialist tour operators which organize such tours, like The Pilgrimage Trust, a charity, which organizes tour to Lourdes for children with disabilities.Sporting tourismPeople can take holidays to watch the sport or participate in special events. There are specialist operators offering packages for World Cup, Olympic Games. For instance, Club La Santa provides luxury Spain holidays, sports holidays and fitness activity holidays. The resort features over 25 differ ent sports and different entertainment is available.Health and wellness tourismHealth and wellness tourism is now available for consumers seeking to enhance their well being through their travel experiences. The aim of tourists is to look and feel better, to lose weight, to slow the effects of aging, to relieve pain or discomfort, or to manage stress.This market has become very popular as people are be coming more health conscious. There are two main types of health and wellness tourism spa resorts and medical tourism. There are many spa hotels offering fitness classes, beauty treatments and different types of massage.Holy Island is one of the best spas in UK, located off the western United States coast of Scotland. The founder and vision holder of the Holy Isle Project is Lama Yeshe Rinpoche, a Tibetan Buddhist meditation master in the Kagyu tradition. There are many retreat and course programmes taking place in the Centre for World Peace and Health. The island has several areas r eserved for birds, animals and tree planting programme.(http//www.holyisland.org/)SIT can be classified according to the type of environmentLandAirWater basedRural/urbanNature/wildernessTrekking, cycle and hiking are examples of land based special interest tourism. The two main modes of travel are road and rail. Some luxurious trains appeal consumers special needs and allow passengers to see spectacular sights from the train.The Blue Train is a magnificent moving five-star hotel. The routes of The Blue Train both scheduled and chartered take guests through some of the most admirable places of the countryside.The train has luxurious suites with baths and double beds .The guests can enjoy exquisite meals freshly prepared on board by sack chefs.Water based tourism can be presented in form of underwater activities, like diving, and above water, like swimming, cruising and surfing. The Great Barrier Reef is well cognize for its diving activities, situated on the north-east coast of A ustralia. It the worlds most extensive stretch of coral reef and is probably the richest area in terms of faunal diversity in the world.Nature and wilderness tourism focuses on observation of wild animals and birds in their usual environment. As an example it can be tours to Africa political campaign or tours to botanical gardens.Wilderness tourism experiences with undeveloped natural environment, which can include isolation and challenging conditions.2.2. Diversity and classification of tourist types.The key to succeeder in SIT is to ensure various tourist types are well matched to the tourist products.Demand for tourism can be influenced by 3 staple fiber factors-purpose for travel (educational, cultural, for health, for sporting events)-ability to travel (sufficient disposable income, time, freedom of movement)-travel choices (cognition about destinations, environmental factors, ability to travel)Various typologies have been made to classify tourists according their preferenc es.The best known are by Cohen and Plog.Eric Cohen classified tourists according to the nature of the environment they prefer. He places tourists into four following groupsOrganized mass tourist-typically they buy pre-organised packages from tour operators prefer safe and secure environment and are likely to return to familiar places.Individual mass tourist- compare to organised mass tourist show more tractability and have a lot more personal choice.The explorer- looking for unexplored destinations.The drifter- generally likes adventurous travelling, e.g. camping in the wilderness area.Stanley Plog describes three types of touristsAllocentric- confident travelers, who enjoy the travel and explorationMidcentric- tend to adopt the destinations after they have been discovered by allocentricPsychocentric- are less confident and prefer secure environment merchandise part is a process of dividing the market into different groups with common needs and wants. The most common types areGeog raphic locationDemographicSocio-economic segmentationPsychographic segmentationGeographic location is based upon people live and can be subdivided by country, region, city size, and climate. Where people live in the city can also reflect their income level and ability to buy.Demographic segmentation is the most common in market segmentation. It can be divided byAge (snowbirds, drop nesters, young budget travellers)Gender (women trying to escape from the usual environment and go for holidays, ex. spa breaks men prefer to travel to more adventurous places) holiness (retreats, pilgrimages)Psychographic segmentation determines tourists behaviour, their lifestyles, activities and attitudes.Socio-economic segmentation considers aspects such as occupation, status, social class, income level.Task 3 Understand the appeal and penury of special interest tourism for customers.3.1. Analyse the appeal to customers of special interest tourism features and benefits.Appeal can be characterised as a kind of tourism products that will enable customers needs to be satisfied. The motivation is closely linked to the appeal and seeks to identify peoples needs and wants.The appeal of the location can be influenced by different factors, like cost, time availability, facilities. If you are preparation a family holidays to sea and sun destinations, there are a lot of countries to choose from. The specific location has to appeal to numerous needs and wants of the family, e.g. child-minding facilities, special kids menu, available playground, etc.Appeal can be influenced by features of the destination, like beaches, attractions, number of facilities within the resort.There are a number of other factors that can contribute to the appealUniqueness of the destination (Great Wall of China is one of the most appealing attractions all around the world owing to its architectural grandeur and historical significance).Level of comfort (the tourist seeking luxury accommodation may find the appeal in 5 stars hotels).Authenticity of the location (the authentic cuisine or traditions appeal to many tourists visiting particular country).Political factors ( the political instability in Egypt led to a reduction in the flow of tourists)environmental factors (tourists tend to avoid places affected by natural disasters, e.g. earthquakes)3.2. Identify and explain how the motivations of tourists are met by special interest tourism locations and features.Motivation can be defined as internal and outside factors that stimulate desire and energy in people to be continually interested in and committed to a job, role, or subject, and to exert persistent effort in attaining a goal.(Businessdictionary.com)Abraham Maslow outlined a motivational hierarchy consisting of five categories of human needs arranged in ascending order physiological- basic needs satisfied by such stimulus as food and sleep security- need for a safe environment free from immediate threat social-love needs and desire for social acceptance esteem-need for enhancement and acceptance of self and self-actualization-striving for full realization of unique characteristics and potentials. The key whim in the model is that as a need course of instruction lower in the hierarchy becomes satisfied, its determination of behaviour diminishes and the next higher need category becomes proponent (Adler, S., 1999, p 7).Maslows hierarchy of needs assumes that we all have similar needs and wants to be satisfied. Therefore, it is important to apply motivations in relation to different tourist types.Motivations for SIT can be divided into two groupsIntrinsic motivationExtrinsic motivationIntrinsic motivation includes internal desires to perform a particular task, do certain activities because it gives you pleasure, such as challenge, skill improvement or relaxation. The skill improvement relates to educational tourism and gives people opportunity to increase their knowledge in particular field (foreign languages cour ses, cookery schools in France). virtuoso of the main motivations for holidays can be a need to rest, to escape from everydays routine.Extrinsic motivation is the factors external to the individual and unrelated to the task they are performing. Examples include money, status, rewards, and sustainability.Motivation can also be influenced by demographic factorsEducation (tourists with high level of education are likely to participate in education based activities)Age ( old couples are seeking comfort and opportunity for sightseeing, while young people are looking more for fun and relaxation)Family life cycle ( parents with children are motivated by places with numerous kids facilities)TASK 4 Understand focussing needs and issues of special interest tourism.4.1. Evaluate the organizational and support logistics involved in the management of special interest tourism trips.Profitability- is the main goal of all the businesses. showdown the tourist expectations and providing safe and se cure travel arrangements will lead to profitable growth for travel companies. The main thing is to make products profitable attractive for customers by putting correct prices and making them attractive for the market.Market research is an essential tool for any businesses. It helps to identify potential customers, their needs and expectations. Target marketing is a group of customers to be aimed. Potential customers with similar needs and characteristics are identified and divided by market segments based on age, income level, etc.Each travel product is made up of several segments, e.g. hotel, transport, accommodation facilities and for the tourists is all have to be organized and put together well. There is a range of challenges coming with travel products, e.g. Tour packages, where the travel agents are responsible for every aspect of the trip.Examples of operational challenges may includeTravel permits visas indispensabilitysInfrastructure essential shops, medical facilities act ors line difficulties in understanding the foreign languageTransport availability of transfer coaches or taxis.Logistics is the management of business operations, such as the acquisition, storage, transportation and delivery of goods along the supply chain. (http//www.investorwords.com)An SIT sporting event package tour will include a number of logistical issues to take care of, includingTransportationAccommodation providersTour guidesEquipment suppliersAccess to the destinationApart from all the operational and logistical challenges, the SIT providers have a number of administrative requirements to deal with. Travel insurance provides the financial protection in the case of unexpected loss of luggage or cancellation of the trip. It is important to read and understand all the policies before making a purchase. Visas issues may vary according to the country tourists going to. For example, members of the family of the EU citizens do not need visa to travel to the EU countries. Vaccina tion against diseases is an important requirement for tourists travelling to remote destinations, e.g. some parts of Africa.All the tour operators and travel agents should be aware of the laws concerning travel and tourism and pass the relevant information to the tourists.One of the main points to be considered for all the businesses is to have satisfied customers. It will results in more profitability, less marketing cost and a good reputation for the company.4.2. Discuss the ways operators resolve issues that affect special interest tourism.There are many issues that can affect special interest tourism, some of them are known in advance and others are unexpected. It is always better to identify the potential problem and create the awareness of possible outcome.The main categories of the possible issues in SIT areRisk managementSocio-cultural issuesEnvironmental issuesEconomic issues (recession, oversupply)Quality assuranceRisk management is an important part of planning for busine sses. The process of peril of exposure management is designed to reduce or eliminate the risk of certain kinds of events happening or having an impact on the business. ( http//www.whatisriskmanagement.net/)There are many different types of risk that can be classified as followsHealth- unexpected accidents, food poisoningTravel- delays of the flight, flight cancellation due to natural disasterTheft- loss of personal documents, etc.Furthermore, risk can be classified as known risks (tourists are travelling to politically unstable areas) and unexpected risks (loss of documents, illness).The main goal of risk management is to protect the customers from unacceptable levels of risk and also build the reputation for travel organisations, avoiding financial losses.According to Sadgrove (2005), the process of risk management is as followsIdentify and assess risks puzzle policiesImplement policies manage risksMonitor risksTourism providers should always advise customers on risks by giving a dvice how to behave in unfamiliar situations or providing the current information about the risks that might be present in the resort.Socio-cultural issues can result in social breakdown of the destination, increase in crime and loss of local culture.The ecotourism is becoming very popular nowadays. Tour operators and travel agents have to be aware of the environmental issues relating to products they offer. Some of the issues are ecotourism and sustainable tourism. Sustainable tourism provides information how to respect local cultures and the natural environment and protect the diverse wildlife of the destination.The need to provide the best quality and to keep the standards high is one of the main issues of SIT providers. The best quality could be achieved byProviding the full training for the staffGood knowledge about the products being soldRight people on the right jobRequesting feedback from customersConclusion There is no doubt that tourism had been the most important industry of any country that is why most of them are doing their best in order to maintain and preserve all of their resources that can attract the attention of their target tourist.